Normative behavior of modern Tunisians in the mirror of folklore

Authors

  • Анна Юрьевна Коровкина St. Petersburg State University, 7-9, Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation

Abstract

The article is dedicated to the theme of the reflection of folk traditions in the life of modern Tunisians. This work examines the Tunisian tradition of fairy-tales from the position of three main systems of behavior muruvva, asabiyya and din characteristic of the Middle East etiquette in general, and its interpretation in real life, taking into account the peculiarities of the region, established as a result of the mixing of different cultures. The article analyzes the situations and characters of folklore in the proper context and the attitude of the residents of modern Tunisia to them. The scientific literature of the recent years, in the Russian, European and Arabic languages, as well as videos in Tunisian Arabic and the materials of the author’s field research were used in the process of writing this article. Unfortunately, there are very few studies about popular culture in the modern Tunisia that is why this work is particularly relevant in this sphere. Refs 19.

Keywords:

arabic studies, the Middle East, North Africa, Tunisia, culture, muruvva, asabiyya, din, tradition, folklore

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Литература

Родионов М. А. Мурувва, асабийа, дин: к интерпретации ближневосточного этикета // Этикет у народов Передней Азии. М.: Главная редакция восточной лит-ры, 1988. С. 60–68.

Al-‘Aribi A. Khurafat tunisiya. Tunis: Dar Sihr lin-nashr. 2009. 277 p.

At-Tahir Salyama M. Isdar jadid hawlya al-khurafa fi tunis: kitab “khurafat tunisiya” li ‘Ali al-‘Aribi. URL: http://www.tunipresse.com/article.php?id=8511 (дата обращения: 17.03.2014).

Коровкина А. Ю. Народная культура в современном Тунисе: фольклор и действительность: магистерская дис. СПб., 2013. 159 с.

Abu Hureira. Amarat an-Nifaq. URL: http://nooralislam.0wn0.com/t78-topic (дата обращения: 05.03.2013).

Родионов М. А. Демоны слов на краю Аравии. СПб.: Наука, 2009. 162 с.

Бочаров В. В. Неписаный закон. СПб.: АИК, 2013. 328 с.

Родионов М. А. Еще раз об ортокузенном браке у арабов // Алгебра родства. Вып. 3. СПб.: МАЭ РАН, 1999. С. 264–266.

Дьяков Н. Н. Марокко: история, культура и религия. СПб.: Изд-во С.-Петерб. ун-та, 1993. 180 с.

Афанасьев А. Н. Народные русские сказки. М.: Издательство АЛЬФА-КНИГА, 2010. 1087 с.

Пропп В. Я. Исторические корни волшебной сказки. М.: Лабиринт, 2000. 335 с.

Ворончанина Н. И. Культурные преобразования в современном Тунисе. М.: Наука, 1978. 140 с.

Сапронова М. А. Зин аль-Абидин Бен Али // Вопросы истории. 2009. № 1 (Сентябрь). С. 21–35. URL: http://historical-articles.blogspot.ru/2011/06/blog-post_11.html (дата обращения: 01.03.2013).

Fi Da’irat ath-Thaw’ — al-Hijab fi Tunis. YouTube. URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-GpJLiWmsb4 (дата обращения: 09.01.2013).

Fi Da’irat ath-Thaw’ — al-Hijab fi Tunis.YouTube. URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sm8tS_zT6CY (дата обращения: 09.01.2013).

Fi Da’irat ath-Thaw’ — al-Hijab fi Tunis.YouTube. URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FABrD8H5vsc (дата обращения: 09.01.2013).

Коран / пер. и коммент. И. Ю. Крачковского. М.: Наука, 1986. 727 с.

Родионов М. А. Ислам классический. СПб.: Азбука-классика; Петербургское Востоковедение, 2003. 258 с.

Орлов В. В. Поклонение силам природы в магрибинском «народном исламе» (XVIII–XIX вв.) // Человек и Природа в духовной культуре Востока. М.: ИВ РАН; Крафт+, 2004. С. 221–242.


References

Rodionov M. A. Muruvva, asabiia, din: k interpretatsii blizhnevostochnogo etiketa [Muruvva, asabiyya, din: to the interpretation of the Middle East etiquette]. Etiket u narodov Perednei Azii [Etiquette of the peoples of Western Asia]. Moscow, Glavnaia redaktsiia vostochnoi lit-ry Publ., 1988, pp. 60–68.

Al-‘Aribi A. Khurafat tunisiya [Tunisian Folk Tales]. Tunis, Dar Sihr lin-nashr Publ., 2009, 277 pp.

At-Tahir Salyama M. Isdar jadid hawlya al-khurafa fi tunis: kitab “khurafat tunisiya” li ‘Ali al-‘Aribi [New folk tale edition in Tunisia: “Tunisian Folk Tales” by Ali al-Aribi]. URL: http://www.tunipresse.com/article.php?id=8511 (accessed: 17.03.2014).

Korovkina A. Iu. Narodnaia kul'tura v sovremennom Tunise: fol'klor i deistvitel'nost': magisterskaia dis. [The folk culture of modern Tunisia: Lore and reality]. St. Petersburg, 2013, 159 pp.

Abu Hureira. Amarat an-Nifaq [Abu Hureira. The signs of hypocrisy]. URL: http://nooralislam.0wn0.com/t78-topic (accessed: 05.03.2013).

Rodionov M. A. Demony slov na kraiu Aravii [Words demons on the edge of Arabia]. St. Petersburg, Nauka Publ., 2009, 162 pp.

Bocharov V. V. Nepisanyi zakon [Common law]. St. Petersburg, AIK Publ., 2013, 328 pp.

Rodionov M. A. Eshche raz ob ortokuzennom brake u arabov [Once again about Arab ortho-cousin marriage]. Algebra rodstva [Kinship algebra], issue 3. St. Petersburg, MAE RAN Publ., 1999, pp. 264–266.

D'iakov N. N. Marokko: istoriia, kul'tura i religiia [Morocco: history, culture and religion]. St. Peterburg, St. Petersb. Univ. Press., 1993, 180 pp. (In Russian).

Afanas'ev A. N. Narodnye russkie skazki [Russian folk tales]. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo AL''FA-KNIGA Publ., 2010, 1087 pp.

Propp V. Ia. Istoricheskie korni volshebnoi skazki [The Historical Roots of Fairy Tale]. Moscow, Labirint Publ., 2000, 335 pp.

Voronchanina N. I. Kul'turnye preobrazovaniia v sovremennom Tunise [Cultural transformations in modern Tunisia]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1978, 140 pp.

Sapronova M. A. Zin al'-Abidin Ben Ali. Voprosy istorii [History questions]. 2009. N ! (Sentiabr'), pp. 21–35. URL: http://historical-articles.blogspot.ru/2011/06/blog-post_11.html (accessed: 01.03.2013).

Fi Da’irat ath-Thaw’ — al-Hijab fi Tunis [In the Spotlight — Hijab in Tunisia]. YouTube. URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-GpJLiWmsb4 (accessed: 09.01.2013).

Fi Da’irat ath-Thaw’ — al-Hijab fi Tunis [In the Spotlight — Hijab in Tunisia]. YouTube. URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sm8tS_zT6CY (accessed: 09.01.2013).

Fi Da’irat ath-Thaw’ — al-Hijab fi Tunis [In the Spotlight — Hijab in Tunisia]. YouTube. URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FABrD8H5vsc (accessed: 09.01.2013).

Koran. Perevod i kommentarii I. Iu. Krachkovskogo [The Quran. The interpretation of meaning by I. Y. Krachkovskiy]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1986, 727 pp.

Rodionov M. A. Islam klassicheskii [Classical Islam]. St. Petersburg, Azbuka-klassika; Peterburgskoe Vostokovedenie Publ., 2003, 258 pp.

Orlov V. V. Poklonenie silam prirody v magribinskom “narodnom islame” (XVIII–XIX vv.) [The worship of the forces of nature in Maghrebian ‘popular Islam’ (XVIII–XIX cc)]. Chelovek i Priroda v dukhovnoi kul'ture Vostoka [Man and Nature in the spiritual culture of the East]. Moscow, IV RAN; Kraft+Publ., 2004, pp. 221–242.

Published

2015-09-21

How to Cite

Коровкина, А. Ю. (2015). Normative behavior of modern Tunisians in the mirror of folklore. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, (3), 35–51. Retrieved from https://aasjournal.spbu.ru/article/view/1736

Issue

Section

Geocultural spaces and codes of the cultures of Asia and Africa