Egyptian trace in tropologion of Jerusalem SIN. GR.ΝΕ/ΜΓ 56+5

Authors

  • Александра Юрьевна Никифорова University of Bonn, Am Hof 1, 53113, Germany

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu13.2016.405

Abstract

In the article I discuss how the liturgical tradition of Jerusalem was interpreted in Egypt, analyzing the data from the Greek hymnographical tropologion of 9th C., Sin. Gr.ΝΕ/ΜΓ 56+5, discovered in 1975 in the monastery of St.Catherine on Sinai. Based on the tradition of the Church of the Resurrection in Jerusalem, it contains the local calendar and specific cults which are as follows: the patronal feast of the Archangel Michael, celebrated on the 6 th June, the commemoration in the office of Saint Mark the Apostle, particularly venerated in Egypt as a protector of the region, as “our patron,” and the presence of a monostroph to be chanted at the shrine of the Egyptian monk Arsenios the Great. Moreover one of the Arabic remarks in this codex refers us directly to Egypt. These regional details put the tropologion close to other Sinaitic manuscripts of the 9th C., i.e. Sin.Gr. 212 and RNB. Gr. 44 (“Codex Sinaiticus liturgicus”).

Keywords:

hymnography, hagiography, monastery of St. Catherine on the Sina

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References

Литература

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References

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Chronz T., Nikiforova A. Beobachtungen zum ältesten Tropologion-Codex Sinaiticus graecus 56+5. Synaxis katholike. Beiträge zu Gottesdienst und Geschichte der fünf altkirchlichen Patriarchate für Heinzgerd Brakmann zum 70. eds. D. Atanassova, T. Chronz. Geburtstag, Wien, Münster, LIT Verlag, 2014, pp. 147–174.

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Garitte G. Le calendrier palestino-géorgien du Sinaiticus 34 (X e siècle). [=SH 30]. Bruxelles, Société des Bollandistes, 1958. 487 p.

Haelst J. Catalogue des Papyrus littéraires juifs et chrétiens. Paris, Publications de la Sorbonne, 1976. 420 p.

Cramer M., Krause M. Das koptische Antiphonar. [Jerusalemer Theologisches Forum 12]. Münster, Aschendorff, 2008. 388 p.

Esbroeck van M. Michael the archangel, saint. The Coptic Encyclopedia V, 1991, pp. 1616–1620.

Zanetti U. Les lectionnaires coptes annuels, Basse-Égypte [Publications de l’Institut Orientaliste de Louvain, 33]. Louvain-La-Neuve, 1985. 383 p.

Les Ménologes des Evangeliaires coptes-arabes. Ed. et trad. par F. Nau. [Patrologia Orientalis X-2]. Turnhout/Belgique: Brepols Publishers, 1915, pp. 165–244.

The Churches & Monasteries of Egypt and Some Neighbouring Countries attributed to Abû Ṣâliḥ, the Armenian. Transl. from the original Arabic by B. T. A. Evetts with added notes by A. J. Butler with a map. Oxford, At The Claredon Press, 1895. 559 р. (Nachdruck London 1969).

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Biblioteca Hagiographica Orientalis. Ed. P. Peeters. Bruxelles: Société des Bollandistes, 1910, vol. 1. 288 р.

Dückers P. Markus. Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche. Freiburg, Basel, Rom, Wien, Verlag Herder, 1997, vol. 6, pp. 1395–1398.

Stökl D., Ben Ezdra. Markus-Evangelium. Reallexikon für Antike und Christentum. Stuttgart, Hiersemann Verlag, 2012, Bd. XXIV, pp. 173–207.

Koenen L., Zu den Papyri aus dem Arsenioskloster bei Turā. I. Die Papyri. Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik. 1968, B. 2, pp. 40–53.

Le calendrier d’Abou’l-Barakât. Ed. et trad. par Eu.Tisserant. [Patrologia Orientalis X-3]. Turnhout/Belgique, Brepols Publishers, 1915, pp. 245–286.

Coquin R. Onophrius, saint. The Coptic Encyclopedia VI, 1991, pp. 1841–1842.

Ajjoub M. Livre d’heures du Sinai (Sinaiticus graecus 864) [Sources Chrétiennes 486]. Paris, Les Éditions du CERF, 2004. 504 р.

Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca. Par Fr. Halkin. Bruxellesб Société des Bollandistes, 1957, vol. 1, р. 284.

Woods D. St. Christopher, Bishop Peter of Attalia, and the Cohors Marmaritarum: A Fresh Examination. Vigiliae Christianae, 1994, vol. 48, no. 2, pp. 170–186.

Antike und Christentum Kultur-und Religionsgeschichtliche Studien, von Dr. Franz Joseph Dolger. Münster, 1936, no. 4, pp. 73–80.

Esbroeck van M. Saint Philotheos d’Antioche. Analecta Bollandiana, 1976, no. 94, pp. 107–135.

Rogozhina A. “And from his side came blood and milk”: The Martyrdom of St. Philotheus of Antioch in Coptic Egypt. Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for Doctor of Philosophy in Oriental Studies. Oxford, University of Oxford, Hilary Term, 2015. 352 р.

Un Martyrologe et douze menologes syriaque. Ed. et trad. par F. Nau. [Patrologia Orientalis X-1]. Turnhout/Belgique, Brepols Publishers, 1915, pp. 1–26.

Esbroeck van M. Sophia, saint. The Coptic Encyclopedia, 1991, no. 7, pp. 2143–2144.

Esbroeck van M. Le saint comme symbole. The Byzantine Saint. Ed. S. Hackel. Chester, 1981, pp. 128–140.

Biblioteca Hagiographica Latina Antiquae et Mediae Aetatis. Ed. Socii bollandiani. Bruxellis, Société des Bollandistes, 1898–1901, vol. I.

Esbroeck van M. Saint Epimaque de Peluse III, Les fragments coptes. Analecta Bollandiana, 1982, no. 100, pp. 125–145.

Artiukhova T. A., Golovina N. G., Lukhovitskii L. V. Epimakh Novyi [Epimach the New]. Pravoslavnaia entsiklopediia [The Orthodox Encyclopedia]. Moscow, Tserkovno-Nauchnyi tsentr “Pravoslavnaia entsiklopediia”, 2009, vol. 18, pp. 506–508. (In Russian)

Russell K. W. The Earthquake Chronology of Palestine and Northwest Arabia from the 2nd through the Mid — 8th Century A. D. The Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research, 1985, no. 260, pp. 37–59.

Tsafrir Y., Foerster G. The Dating of the Earthquake of the Sabbatical Year of 749 C. E. in Palestine. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 1992, vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 231–235.

History of patriarchs of the Сoptic church of Alexandria. Ed. by B. Evetts. [Patrologia Orientalis V-1]. Turnhout/Belgique, Brepols Publishers, 1910.

Marco Sh., Hartal M., Hazan N., Lev L., Stein M. Archaeology, history, and geology of the A. D. 749 earthquake, Dead Sea transform. Geology, 2003, no. 31, pp. 665–668.

Published

2016-12-20

How to Cite

Никифорова, А. Ю. (2016). Egyptian trace in tropologion of Jerusalem SIN. GR.ΝΕ/ΜΓ 56+5. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, (4), 40–54. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu13.2016.405